Valerie Knowles

The history of railways in Canada is rich and fascinating, with its origins dating back to the early 19th century. Over the years, the railway system has played a significant role in shaping the country, connecting its vast and varied regions, and contributing to its economic growth. This article will explore Canadian railway history and the remarkable contributions of female senators such as Cairine Wilson. •            Canadian Railway History The Canadian railway system has a long and storied history from 1836, when the first steam-powered railway was built in Canada. Over the next several decades, the railway system expanded rapidly, connecting cities and towns across the country and enabling the transportation of goods and people on a scale never before seen. The railway played a significant role in the Canadian economy's growth, transporting goods to markets both within Canada and abroad. It also helped connect Canada's disparate regions and played a crucial role in

Frank Oliver was a Canadian politician and journalist who made a significant impact on the social and political landscape of Canada in the early 20th century. Born in 1853 in Ontario, Oliver was a strong advocate for social justice and played a key role in shaping Canadian policies towards Indigenous people. But his legacy also extends to the Ottawa Civic Hospital and the nurses who have benefited from the Community Foundation of Ottawa. Oliver was elected to the House of Commons in 1887 and was appointed Minister of the Interior in 1896. During his time in office, he worked to advance the interests of Indigenous people and championed the Indian Act of 1906. He also played a significant role in the establishment of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. But it was his role as founder of the Ottawa Civic Hospital nurses that had a lasting impact on the community. In 1923, Oliver spearheaded a fundraising campaign to build a new hospital in Ottawa. His vision was to create a state-of-t